Portrait photography is a beautiful and captivating art form that enables photographers to capture the essence of their subjects in a single frame. I am most notably a studio photographer, but every now and then I adore a great location shoot too. When it comes to location shoots, your choice of lens can play a critical role in achieving the desired results.
One lens that can truly elevate your portrait photography is the tele-zoom lens. Let’s have a look at what, where, why, when and how to get the most out of a portrait location shoot with a telezoom lens.
Understanding the tele-zoom lens
A tele-zoom lens, typically within the range of 70-200mm or longer, offers several advantages for portrait photography. The most significant advantage is its ability to compress the background, creating a pleasing, creamy bokeh. This effect isolates the subject, making them stand out prominently against a beautifully blurred backdrop. Additionally, tele-zoom lenses allow you to maintain a comfortable distance from your subject, making them more at ease, and ensuring a flattering perspective.
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Scout your location
Before your portrait location shoot, it’s essential to scout your location. Look for spots with interesting backgrounds, natural light sources or unique textures that can enhance your portraits. With a tele-zoom lens, you’ll be able to capture details that might have been missed with a standard lens.
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Lighting considerations
Understanding and using available light effectively is paramount for stunning portrait photography. When shooting with a telezoom lens on location, consider the time of day and the direction of the light. Early morning and late afternoon often offer soft, warm light that can add depth and dimension to your portraits. Shooting in open shade can also help to avoid harsh shadows and provide even illumination. Make the most of the golden hour to create a dreamy and flattering atmosphere for your portraits.
Try to avoid heavily dappled light, as it can be distracting. If you are shooting midmorning or afternoon, try to make the most of the sun and add a sense of drama by using the sun to rim-light your subject. Starbursts can also add an element of drama too. And it doesn’t hurt to have a few locations close by for variety.
Focal length and perspective
One of the key advantages of a telezoom lens in portrait photography is the ability to create flattering perspectives. The longer focal length can help in minimizing facial distortion, making your subjects look more natural and pleasing. Experiment with different focal lengths within the lens’s range to find the sweet spot that works best for your subject and location. A longer focal length can also help in achieving beautiful background compression, allowing your subject to pop against a soft, bokeh-filled backdrop. It really can be so beautiful and soft. But beware of background distractions.

Subject isolation and background blur
Tele-zoom lenses excel at isolating the subject from the background. To maximize this effect, use a wide aperture (e.g., f/2.8 or wider) to create a shallow depth of field. This will result in a creamy, blurred background that makes your subject stand out. To achieve the perfect balance between subject and background, consider your subject’s distance from the background, the lens’s focal length, and the aperture setting. Remember that the wider the aperture, the more pronounced the background blur will be.
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